Virginia Income Tax Calculator

Estimate your Virginia income tax burden

Updated for 2024 tax year on Dec 19, 2024

What was updated? Fixed calculation error with Adjusted Gross Income

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How to calculate your Virginia income taxes

Understanding your Virginia income taxes

Virginia imposes a progressive state income tax, with rates starting at 2% and go up to 5.75%. This system ensures that higher-income earners contribute a larger portion of their income towards state revenue.

There are no state payroll taxes or local income taxes in Virginia. This reduces the administrative burden on businesses and lowers the overall tax liability for employees.

Virginia offers standard deductions for individual and joint filers. Additionally, it provides personal exemptions of $930 per individual, with extra exemptions available for filers who are 65 years or older, blind, or for dependents.

Calculate your income tax in Virginia

  1. Work out your total federal income tax
    1. Gross income adjusted
      Gross income − Pre-tax deductions = Gross income adjusted
    2. Federal taxable income
      Gross income adjusted − Federal standard/itemized deductions = Federal taxable income
    3. Federal income tax liability
      Federal taxable income × Federal income tax rate = Federal income tax liability
    4. Federal payroll tax liability
      Gross income × Federal payroll tax rate = Federal payroll tax liability
  2. Calculate your total Virginia state income tax
    1. Virginia state taxable income
      Gross income adjusted − (Virginia state standard/itemized deductions + Virginia state exemptions) = Virginia state taxable income
    2. Virginia state income tax liability
      Virginia state taxable income × Virginia state income tax rate = Virginia state income tax liability
  3. Add up all the taxes
    Federal income tax liability + Federal payroll tax liability + Virginia state income tax liability = Your total income tax liability

State income tax brackets

Refer to Tax Foundation for more details.

Tax year Filing status Taxable income Rate
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Single
Married, Filing Jointly or Widow(er)
Married, Filing Separately
Head of Household
$0 – $3,000 2%
$3,000 – $5,000 3%
$5,000 – $17,000 5%
$17,000+ 5.75%

State standard deduction

Tax year Filing status Standard deduction amount
2024
2023
2022
Single
Married, Filing Separately
Head of Household
$8,000
Married, Filing Jointly $16,000
2021
2020
Single
Married, Filing Separately
Head of Household
$4,500
Married, Filing Jointly $9,000

State exemptions

There is state-level exemptions for all type of filers and dependents. Refer to Tax Foundation for more details.

Tax year Filing status Personal exemption amount
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Single
Married, Filing Separately
Head of Household
$930
Married, Filing Jointly or Widow(er) $1,860
Dependent(s) $930

FAQs

How to calculate income tax in Virginia?

Follow the steps below to calculate your total income tax in Virginia:

  1. Work out your total federal income tax
  2. Calculate your total Virginia state income tax
  3. Sum up all the taxes

How much income tax do I pay in Virginia?

Virginia residents are liable for state income taxes ranging from 2% to 5.75% in the 2024 tax year.